Notice - Notification of WTO Members: Revocation of Uses of Partially Hydrogenated Oils in Foods; Direct Final Rule


WTO code G/SPS/N/USA/2766/Add.2
Date notice 23/08/2023
Notice type Regular
Title Revocation of Uses of Partially Hydrogenated Oils in Foods; Direct Final Rule
Summary

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or we) is amending our regulations that provide for the use of partially hydrogenated oils (PHOs) in food in light of our determination that PHOs are no longer generally recognized as safe (GRAS). The rule removes PHOs as an optional ingredient in the standards of identity for peanut butter and canned tuna. It revises FDA's regulations affirming food substances as GRAS pertaining to menhaden oil and rapeseed oil to no longer include partially hydrogenated forms of these oils, and deletes the regulation affirming hydrogenated fish oil as GRAS as an indirect food substance. We are also revoking prior sanctions ( i.e., pre-1958 authorization of certain uses) for the use of PHOs in margarine, shortening, and bread, rolls, and buns based on our conclusion that these uses of PHOs may be injurious to health. We are issuing these amendments directly as a final rule because they are noncontroversial given the public health risks associated with PHOs and the increasing use of PHO alternatives, and we anticipate no significant adverse comments because PHOs were declared no longer GRAS for any use in human food in 2015.

This rule is effective 22 December 2023. Either electronic or written comments on the direct final rule or its companion proposed rule must be submitted by 23 October 2023. If FDA receives no significant adverse comments within the specified comment period, we intend to publish a document confirming the effective date of the final rule in the Federal Register within 30 days after the comment period on this direct final rule ends. If timely significant adverse comments are received, FDA will publish a document in the Federal Register withdrawing this direct final rule within 30 days after the comment period on this direct final rule ends and we will then proceed to respond to comments under the companion proposed rule using the usual notice and comment procedures.

This addendum concerns a: Notification of adoption, publication or entry into force of regulation

Product
Country United States

File attach:
NUSA2766A2.pdf

Orther Notice:


G/SPS/N/BDI/102/Corr.1; G/SPS/N/KEN/277/Corr.1; G/SPS/N/RWA/95/Corr.1; G/SPS/N/TZA/351/Corr.1; G/SPS/N/UGA/329/Corr.1 - TBS/AFDC 17 (2280) DTZS:2024/REV TZS 2225: 2018, Sugar cane syrup — Specification, Second Edition
G/SPS/N/BRA/2202/Add.2/Corr.2 - ORDINANCE SDA/MAPA No 1.034, of 20 March 2024 was revoked.
G/SPS/N/BDI/103/Corr.1; G/SPS/N/KEN/278/Corr.1; G/SPS/N/RWA/96/Corr.1; G/SPS/N/TZA/352/Corr.1; G/SPS/N/UGA/330/Corr.1 - TBS/ AFDC 17 (2279) DTZS: 2024, Honey butter - Specification, First Edition
G/SPS/N/NZL/768 - Ministry for Primary Industries, Import Health Standard: Seeds for Sowing (155.02.05).
G/SPS/N/NZL/768 - Ministry for Primary Industries, Import Health Standard: Seeds for Sowing (155.02.05).
G/SPS/N/THA/286/Rev.1 - Draft Notification of Department of Agriculture Re: Conditions for Import of Capsicum Seeds B.E. .... (….).
G/SPS/N/THA/287/Rev.1 - Draft Notification of Department of Agriculture Re: Conditions for Import of Eggplant Seeds B.E. .... (….).
G/SPS/N/THA/288/Rev.1 - Draft Notification of Department of Agriculture Re: Conditions for Import of Tomato Seeds B.E. .... (….)
G/SPS/N/THA/289/Rev.1 - Draft Notification of Department of Agriculture Re: Conditions for Import of Maize Seeds B.E. .... (….).
G/SPS/N/TUR/79/Rev.1 - Turkish Food Codex Communiqué on the Methods of Sampling and Analysis for the Control of the Levels of Trace Elements and Processing Contaminants in Foodstuffs (Communiqué No: 2024/10)
G/SPS/N/THA/559/Rev.1 - Draft Notification of Department of Agriculture Re: Conditions for Import of Cannabis and Hemp Seeds B.E. .... (….).
G/SPS/N/UKR/219/Add.1 - Draft Law of Ukraine "On Amendments to Certain Laws of Ukraine on the Circulation of Cotton Varieties in Ukraine"
G/SPS/N/GBR/39/Add.2 - Details of planned amendments to England, Scotland and Wales (Great Britain) retained legislation (Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072)
G/SPS/N/KHM/1 - Law on Plant Protection and Quarantine.
G/SPS/N/USA/2156/Add.12 - Standards for the Growing, Harvesting, Packing, and Holding of Produce for Human Consumption Relating to Agricultural Water; Final Rule
G/SPS/N/USA/3453 - Receipt of a Pesticide Petition Filed for Residues of Pesticide Chemicals in or on Various Commodities (March 2024). Notice of filing of petition and request for comment
G/SPS/N/BDI/106, G/SPS/N/KEN/282 G/SPS/N/RWA/99, G/SPS/N/TZA/355 G/SPS/N/UGA/333 - DEAS 825: 2024, Groundnut seed — Requirements for certification, Second Edition.
G/SPS/N/EU/762 - Draft Commission Regulation amending Annexes II and III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for isopyrazam in or on certain products
G/SPS/N/EU/763 - Draft Commission Regulation amending Annexes II and V to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for thiacloprid in or on certain products
G/SPS/N/EU/740 - Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/764 of 29 February 2024 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Bacillus subtilis CNCM I-4606, CNCM I-5043 and CM I-4607 and Lactococcus lactis CNCM I-4609 as a feed additive for all animal species
G/SPS/N/JPN/1263 - Amendment to the Specifications and Standards for Foods, Food Additives, Etc
G/SPS/N/BRA/2246/Add.1 - Draft Resolution 1230, 1 February 2024
G/SPS/N/BRA/2301 - Draft Resolution 1251, 2 May 2024
G/SPS/N/KOR/799 - Proposed Amendments to Countries (Regions) Allowed for Import of Livestock Products and Import Sanitation Requirements
G/SPS/N/KOR/800 - Proposed Amendments to Criteria in performing the Procedures for the Import Sanitation Assessment on Livestock Products.
G/SPS/N/USA/3451 - Flonicamid; Pesticide Tolerances. Final Rule
G/SPS/N/USA/3452 - Filing of Food Additive Petition From Environmental Defense Fund, Breast Cancer Prevention Partners, Center for Food Safety, Environmental Working Group, Tom Neltner, and Maricel Maffini; Request To Amend the Food Additive Regulations To Remove Authorization of Fluorinated Polyethylene; Notification of Petition
G/SPS/N/BDI/94 G/SPS/N/KEN/269 G/SPS/N/RWA/87 G/SPS/N/TZA/343 G/SPS/N/UGA/321 - DEAS 823:2024, Sunflower seed — Requirements for certification, Second Edition
G/SPS/N/BDI/95 G/SPS/N/KEN/270 G/SPS/N/RWA/88 G/SPS/N/TZA/344 G/SPS/N/UGA/322 - DEAS 824:2024, Soybean seed — Requirements for certification, Second edition.
G/SPS/N/BDI/96 G/SPS/N/KEN/271 G/SPS/N/RWA/89 G/SPS/N/TZA/345 G/SPS/N/UGA/323 - DEAS 765:2024, Brown rice — Specification, Second Edition
G/SPS/N/BDI/97 G/SPS/N/KEN/272 G/SPS/N/RWA/90 G/SPS/N/TZA/346 G/SPS/N/UGA/324 - DEAS 762: 2024, Dry soybeans — Specification, Second Edition
G/SPS/N/BDI/98 G/SPS/N/KEN/273 G/SPS/N/RWA/91 G/SPS/N/TZA/347 G/SPS/N/UGA/325 - DEAS 754:2024, Chickpeas — Specification, Second Edition.
G/SPS/N/BDI/99 G/SPS/N/KEN/274 G/SPS/N/RWA/92 G/SPS/N/TZA/348 G/SPS/N/UGA/326 - DEAS 282:2024, Wheat and Durum wheat semolina - Specification, Second Edition
G/SPS/N/BDI/100 G/SPS/N/KEN/275 G/SPS/N/RWA/93 G/SPS/N/TZA/349 G/SPS/N/UGA/327 - DEAS 44: 2024, Milled maize (corn) products — Specification, Sixth Edition
G/SPS/N/BDI/101 G/SPS/N/KEN/276 G/SPS/N/RWA/94 G/SPS/N/TZA/350 G/SPS/N/UGA/328 - DEAS 2:2024, Maize grains — Specification, Fifth Edition
G/SPS/N/BDI/102 G/SPS/N/KEN/277 G/SPS/N/RWA/95 G/SPS/N/TZA/351 G/SPS/N/UGA/329 - TBS/AFDC 17 (2280) DTZS:2024/REV TZS 2225: 2018, Sugar cane syrup — Specification, Second Edition
G/SPS/N/BDI/103 G/SPS/N/KEN/278 G/SPS/N/RWA/96 G/SPS/N/TZA/352 G/SPS/N/UGA/330 - TBS/ AFDC 17 (2279) DTZS: 2024 Honey butter - Specification, First Edition
G/SPS/N/BDI/104 G/SPS/N/KEN/279 G/SPS/N/RWA/97 G/SPS/N/TZA/353 G/SPS/N/UGA/331 - DEAS 822:2024, Sorghum seed — Requirements for certification, Second edition.
G/SPS/N/BDI/105 G/SPS/N/KEN/280 G/SPS/N/RWA/98 G/SPS/N/TZA/354 G/SPS/N/UGA/332 - DEAS 821:2024, Maize seed — Requirements for certification, Second edition
G/SPS/N/BRA/2198/Add.1 - Draft Resolution 1178, 10 July 2023
G/SPS/N/BRA/2247/Add.1 - Draft Resolution 1231, 1 February 2024
G/SPS/N/KEN/281 - KS 2991:2023 Almond kernels - Specification
G/SPS/N/BRA/1567/Add.4 - Draft Normative Instruction number 708, 13 September 2019, regarding the technical requirements for statement of nutrition labelling for packaged food
G/SPS/N/EU/760 - Draft Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1321/2013 as regards the deletion of entries SF-001 to SF-010 from the Union list of authorised smoke flavouring primary products
G/SPS/N/EU/761 - Draft Commission Regulation (EU) amending Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the removal of the flavouring substance Benzene-1,2-diol (FL No. 04.029) from the Union list
G/SPS/N/KOR/212/Add.20 - Amendment of Quarantine Pest list
G/SPS/N/KOR/622/Add.5 - Add of prohibited host of Xylella fastidiosa
G/SPS/N/LKA/46 - : Draft Imports and Exports Control (Standardization and Quality Control) Regulations 2024
G/SPS/N/NZL/750/Add.1 - Food Notice: Requirements for Registered Food Importers and Imported Food for Sale
G/SPS/N/NZL/761/Add.1 - This is an addendum to New Zealand's WTO notification (G/SPS/N/NZL/761), made on 31 January 2024, on proposed changes to import requirements for ornamental plants for planting.